Organza, Tulle: Banarasi Fabrics Explained
Banaras, a town in eastern India, is famous for its exquisite and ancient traditional silk products known as Pure Banarasi silk saree cloths. These materials have been woven in the city for millennia and are known for their intricate designs. One of the reasons these materials are prized for their beauty and durability is due to the different types of weaves used to create them. Three of the most common weaves found in Banarasi products are organza, jacquard, and georgette. Each of these weaves has its unique characteristics and is used differently to create the desired effects in a product.
Organza is a sheer, crisp, and smooth fabric with a fine pattern. The weft and warp yarns in organza are interwoven in a manner that creates a material that allows for drape and movement while also maintaining a firm texture. This makes it an ideal choice for beading. Organza fabric is lightweight and gives a soft, elegant look making it perfect for wedding veils, party dresses, scarves, or any occasion when you want to make a statement.
Katan, on the other hand, is a stronger fabric with more appearance. Katan material has a medium to heavy weight and a warp-faced design. In a katan pattern, the warp yarns are densely packed and sit on the surface giving the fabric a robust appearance and sturdiness. The weft yarns in katan fabric are closely woven, making it ideal for stamping. Katan is often used to create everyday garments like garments, accessories, or accessories, where durability and functionality are crucial. Its attractive feel and fine layouts also render it perfect for making beautiful home furnishings.
Georgette is a semi-sheer fabric that belongs to the more expensive category of Banarasi textiles. The georgette design involves a smooth, flat warp and a dense weft. This creates a material that has a subtle sheen and an elegant appearance. The lack of rigidity in georgette gives it a fluid movement while the subtle luster provides it with a sophisticated look. Georgette is a favorite among fashion pros for its fluid movement and luxurious feel. It is commonly used for making elegant evening clothing, wedding accessories, or other high-end materials.
While each of these weaves is prized for its unique characteristics, determining the type of weaves used for a fabric can be difficult. The best way to discern between the three is by inspecting the material carefully. A subtle luster and significant appearance would indicate a georgette material, katan would be evident by its dense appearance, and a sheer and smooth textile would most likely be an organza.
In conclusion, when trying to determine the quality and craftsmanship of a Banarasi product, it is essential to note whether it is made from organza, katan, or georgette. Understanding the distinctive characteristics of these three designs can add new means to appreciating the intricate and sophisticated Banarasi way of creating.
